The Meaning of the Surname Pierce

The Meaning of the Surname Pierce The Pierce last name was adjusted from the given name Piers,â a determination of Peter, which means rock, from the Old French pierre (Latin petra), which means stone or rock. The name most regularly determined as a surnameâ meaning child or relative of Piers or Peter. Be that as it may, it might likewise have been offered or picked as a topographic name for somebody who lived in a rough region, or as a word related name for a quarryman or stone mason.â Renowned People with the Pierce Surname Franklin Pierceâ -fourteenth leader of the United StatesWendell Pierce -  American grant winning actorBarbara Pierce Bushâ - wife of George H.W. Hedge, 41st leader of the United StatesGeorge Washington Pierce - Harvard educator of physics; inventorNat Pierceâ -American jazz pianistMarvin Pierce - American distributer; leader of McCall Corporation Where the Pierce Surname Is Most Common As indicated by family name conveyance from Forebears, the Pierce last name is generally regular in the United States, where it positions among the main 200 family names in the nation. It is additionally to some degree basic in Wales (positions 350th) and Ireland (581st). Inside Ireland, Pierce is most normally found in Wexford, Carlow and Kerry. WorldNames PublicProfiler demonstrates a comparable dispersion, with the best level of people named Pierce found all through the United States. The name is particularly regular in the southeast, including Mississippi, Arkansas, Tennessee, Texas, Alabama, North Carolina and Georgia. Ancestry Resources for the Surname Pierce Pierce Family Crest - Its Not What You Think: Contrary to what you may hear, there is nothing of the sort as a Pierceâ family peak or ensign for the Pierce surname. Coats of arms are allowed to people, not families, and may legitimately be utilized uniquely by the continuous male line relatives of the individual to whom the emblem was initially conceded. The Pierce DNA Project - Southern US: Individuals with the Pierceâ surname, and variations, for example, Pearce, Peirce, Pearse, Pierse, and Percy, with progenitors from southern U.S. statesâ are welcomed to take an interest in this gathering DNA venture trying to study southern Pierce family starting points. The site remembers data for the venture, the examination done to date, and directions on the best way to take part. PIERCE Family Genealogy Forum: This free message board is centered around relatives of Pierceâ ancestors around the globe. FamilySearch - Pierce Genealogy: Explore over 4â million outcomes from digitizedâ historical records and heredity connected family trees identified with the Pierce last name on this free site facilitated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Pierce Surname Mailing List: Free mailing list for analysts of the Pierceâ surname and its varieties incorporates membership subtleties and an accessible documents of past messages. DistantCousin.com - Pierce Genealogy Family History: Explore free databases and lineage joins for the last name Pierce. GeneaNet - Pierce Records: GeneaNet incorporates authentic records, family trees, and different assets for people with the Pierceâ surname, with a focus on records and families from France and other European nations. The Pierce Genealogy and Family Tree Page: Browse ancestry records and connections to genealogical and verifiable records for people with the Pierceâ surname from the site of Genealogy Today. References: Surname Meanings Origins Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David. Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket version), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph. Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H. A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Ransom

David Anomalous Ransom, a postmodern rejuvenation of Homer's scholarly epic, the Iliad not just investigates the Inner clash conceived In man through the horrendous endeavor of a way of vengeance, yet in addition the serious contempt started by the agonizing loss of friends and family. It is plausible to numerous people that reclamation isn't vindicated until Justice has been achieved.Nevertheless, for some, retribution is the best wellspring of that accomplishment. Mallow in his own particular manner recognizes this thought, notwithstanding, Juxtaposed with the idea of one's capacity to change and change, return back to the basic natures of mankind and defeat the most antagonistic conditions war reveals, these two Ideas only Illustrate certain conditions In the novel and in this manner go about as Just another piece of such a wonderful epic.It is regularly distinguished that the essence of Ransom is revolved around the thought of a keeps an eye on contempt and passionate longing to get payback on the people delivering treacheries, be that as it may, the book additionally shows the capacity of a person to change and embrace an ideal persona that will be thought back for a long time into the future. Payment investigates what our identity is and having an Identity. As the pioneer of Troy for a long time, Prima has consistently seen himself as a king.However, as age starts to have a fortress on his life, the demise of Hector goes about as an ideal impetus for change. He understands his need to turn into a â€Å"father† as opposed to the â€Å"king† he has acclimated himself to. Mallow utilizes the Journey as an outline that despite the fact that this may appear to be absolutely as a quest for his child's body, it is likewise a quest for himself, a pursuit to reexamine what his identity is and how he wishes his inheritance will be prestigious later on . This exact same thought can likewise be utilized corresponding to the activity of present day socie ty.Mallow exhibits to his crowd that in spite of the fact that at specific occasions people may feel caught in the personality of something they're not, the capacity to change is noteworthy and at last is just conceivable in the adjustment in ones attitude . Vengeance and disdain are a piece of the book, anyway the significance of one capacity to change is additionally awfully extraordinary to be subverted. Payment affects numerous perusers that It Is simply a tale about the satisfaction of ones contempt and the magnificence of vengeance, yet to numerous others, it Is story cap uncovers much more. Nee of the key parts of the novel Is Its capacity to represent the intrinsic idea of humankind among people, paying little heed to status. Achilles is one of the best Greek legends known to man, be that as it may, all through the novel, Mallow sends different cases that expressly uncover the genuine weakness of being human. From the very beginning of the piece, Achilles seems, by all accou nts, to be in discussion with the ocean, before long explained to be his mom. Through this fastidious position, Mallow communicates the enchanted parts of his nature.It Illustrates the idea of a double self, both human and undying. Inconspicuously, it is a path for the perusers to comprehend that even the people who front the most versatility, have gentler sides that could definitely be discovered. In like manner, Prima, the ruler and most influential individual in Troy likewise surrenders to the perspectives that drive people. Prima accidentally draws on the thought of mankind when he offers to Achilles as a dad in the desire for getting his child's body. This very gathering Is Mallow's Indication that we are no different. He opportunity arrives, our last activity will consistently be reflected because of us basically being human . Vengeance and disdain can be viewed as a humanly quality, in any case, for the most craft of the book there is no immediate relationship , it is fairly different pieces of humankind that fabricates the establishment of the novel . All through the book, Mallow digs profound into the investigation of vengeance and disdain, in any case, the thought of war's inefficient and weighty mercilessness is likewise a huge part of the novel.Ransom guesses about what war can and can't explain, and whether men are characterized by brutality as a showcase of manliness, force and self-information. This is the very idea that Mallow echoes all through the novella, consistently communicated using his principle characters. Achilles accepts that in the midst of all the injury and anguish brought to the city of Troy, it is important to retaliate for his adored â€Å"soul-mate and lover†, Patrols.This is the exact second where his life starts to sneak out of control, the second it takes a way that appears to be incomprehensible, a way brimming with harshly savagery. He starts to vent his developed disappointment and internal clash through the murde ring of Hector, yet additionally the despoiling of his body. Through this particular presentation, Mallow matches the physical idea of Achilles with what many experience in the midst of the antagonistic vibe of war. He shows that war just strips away all the social ornamentation with which we encircle ourselves and uncovers the human body in its most stripped state.Some may find that war is essential for men to communicate with brutality, anyway to other people, it tends to be depicted simply as a weak and weak reaction to what life pass on to them . Retribution and scorn are generous components to the impressively across the board topical novel, anyway the job of war in present day society is therefore as significant, and in this manner delineated strongly by Mallow all through his composition.

Next Steps to Enrollment After Accepting Your Offer

Next Steps to Enrollment After Accepting Your Offer Congrats, you are finally an Illini! Now that youve accepted your offer, youre probably wondering, What are my next steps? Your admitted student checklist is about to become your best friend! You can find your admitted student checklist in yourmyIlliniaccount.This will provide you all the necessary items youll need to complete as an enrolling studentâ€"and Im going to walk you through some of them right now. Financial Aid Hopefully by this point you’ve filed yourFree Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). If not, go ahead and do so as soon as possible, and make sure to have it sent to us. Our school code is 001775. The Office of Student Financial Aid (OSFA) will begin sending out financial aid packages around mid-February. If you have further questions, please feel free to contactthem. University NetID You also need to set up your NetID and NetID password. You’ll frequently use your NetID to access different resources on campus. In order to do this, youll need your Activation Code and University Identification Number (UIN), both of which are available in yourmyIlliniaccount. Tip: Make sure that your NetID is something you’ll remember. It will also act as your email address here at Illinois, so make it something you won’t be embarrassed to put on any documents, resumes, etc. Housing After accepting your offer of admission, you’ll need to wait 24 hours before completing yourUniversity Residence Hall contractwith your housing advance payment or applying online with aPrivate Certified Housingfacility. Housing applications will become available in February. The priority deadline is May 15. Tip: Be sure you fill out your ownhousing survey. Don’t have your parents do it for you, because they may not know your preferences as well as you think! New Student Registration AtNew Student Registration, you’ll meet with an academic advisor and choose your fall classes. Dates will become available in mid-March. You’ll receive an email with more information at that time, so be sure to keep an eye out for that! College Registration Homework / Placement Exams Registration homework and placement exams must be completed at least two weeks before you participate in your New Student Registration appointment. Both will help your advisor best advise you in selecting your courses. Theywill be available starting May 1. Tip:See which placement tests you’re required to take now! Test Scores /Final Transcripts On your application, you may recall that you self-reported your high school grades and classes. You also may have self-reported your test scores. Now that youre admitted, we need to see the official versions of both.You must have your official test scores sent to our office by May 15 and your official final high school transcripts sent to us by July 10. Official final high school transcripts must include all grades and courses from years 9 through 12 as well as a graduation date.Note that if youre taking summer classes, you should have your transcript for grades and courses from years 9 through 11 sent to us by June 1 and your final high school transcript sent to us once year 12 grades are posted. Tip: If you’ve made any changes to your high school class schedule since you applied, please be sure to submit our course change form via your myIllini account. Additional Credit If you tookAPorIBexams, you’re welcome to have them sent to Illinois in order to receive college credit. Again, these scores must be sent directly from the testing agency. AP scores should be sent to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions, and IB scores should be sent toMeasurement and Evaluation. Additionally, you need to reportany off-campus collegiate work (dual credit courses).Have official transcripts sent from the issuing institution as soon as your grades are posted. Coursework that is transferable will be added to your Illinois academic record. Required Immunizations Be sure to complete and submit your immunization formsto McKinley Health Center by July 1. If youre an international student, you may bring your forms to campus. Tuition Billing Payment Options This section allows for you to set up an authorized payer, enroll in a payment plan, or set up direct deposit. Illinois does not mail paper billing statements. Instead, well send an email to your Illinois address once a month reminding you to view your student account for recent activity and to make any payments by thedue date. Tip: For information regarding billing, payment due dates, and payment options, visit theUSFSCO website. myIllini Email Address While this isn’t part of your official Admitted Student Checklist, it is a very important tip! If you used an email address from your high school to set up your myIllini account, I recommend contacting your high school to ask whether or not that email address will be deactivated at the end of the school year. If your account will be deactivated, be sure to submit the biographical change form via your myIllini account beforeyour high school email address is shut down. Youll want to change your email address to an account you check regularly, as we will be sending you some very important information via email over the summer. If you have any questions, feel free to contact our office or visit our Admitted Freshman FAQ. We’ll be able to help guide you through any part of this process. Again, congratulations. You are one step closer to your freshman year at Illinois! Logan Admissions Counselor I graduated from Joliet Junior College with an Associate of Arts and from Illinois with a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture Leadership and Education. I'm currently pursuing my Master of Education in Higher Education. I grew up on a small livestock and grain farm in Central Illinois.

Differences Between Union And Confederate Motives Within...

Differences between Union and Confederate Motives within the Civil War The Civil War was a time of major upheaval within America. Major issues such as slavery divided the states and threw the nation in all different directions. As Abraham Lincoln was elected into the presidency in 1860, South Carolina along with 10 other southern states began seceding from the union. Their reasoning for secession included those of protecting the institution of slavery and state’s rights. These affairs, then led to the commencement of the Civil War, and soldiers of the Union and Confederate regions began enlisting. Union and Confederates enlisted into the war for similar sounding motives, however a deeper insight is needed to understand the basis of the war and that each side had contradicting feelings and emotions behind every motive. At the beginning of the war, Initial incentives for the soldier’s included adventure, love, excitement, honor and duty. These motives were enthusiasticall y recounted by both Union as well as Confederate sides of the war. However, their feelings behind them varied greatly between the opposing states. The union was mostly associated with serving their country as a service they felt was their duty to their country, not to themselves or to their home life. Commander Charles Steedman, who confessed his support of the union expresses this passion â€Å" I am as I have always been, a Union man-I know no North or South...all that I know is myShow MoreRelatedThe Battle Of Plymouth Is A Major Confederate Victory1599 Words   |  7 PagesThe Battle of Plymouth is famed for its historical significance and celebrated for its profitable value in tourism. The Battle of Plymouth was a major Confederate victory, but also the background for a tale of great. The history as it is preserved, and the subsequent collective memory, are a byproduct of their modern adaptation which is meant to entertain and entice tourists. The battle is a complex set of e vents that remain in the interest of the public to this day. When marketing this ever intriguingRead MoreLincolns view on Slavery and How it Evolved Essay1676 Words   |  7 Pagesinstrumental in creating the voice of the Republican Party and during that process his own views on slavery were shaped. He played the middle ground and therefore appealed to both former conservative northern Whigs, and radical Republicans. The Civil War proved to be a turning point in Lincoln’s view of slavery and the extent he would go to abolish it. The Whig Party lost their political strength when the issue of slavery in the newly acquired territories from Mexico split the party. NorthernRead MoreThe American Revolution Of 17761022 Words   |  5 PagesThe southerners felt that it was a glorious destiny to be freed from the Union just as their forefathers had wanted to be free from England, the southerners were inspired by the American Revolution of 1776. The Confederacy was now a country, it was the southerners country; â€Å"they felt a sense of duty to this country that had called on them to defend its very existence† (McPherson, p, 11). In the minds of the southerners they would rather be subjugated rather than enslaved by Yankee rule, the southernersRead MoreDifferences Between People Will Always Lead to Conflict.851 Words   |  4 PagesDifferences between people will always lead to conflict. H. Norman Wright once stated â€Å"Every person is different. Yet often, those differences are not understood or valued by others.† Conflict is an inevitable part of human relationships. Depending on how it is approached and managed, conflict can be either constructive or destructive. Conflict arises when people disagree over something perceived as important. We live in communities and families with people who may not see things as we do. ConflictsRead MoreA Reasoned Reconstruction Of The Past2140 Words   |  9 Pagesin the general public of readers and audiences, the terms history and memory coalesce and seem to easily flow together when considering historical consciousness of the past, and yes, there is an intertwined relationship between the two. However, there are distinct differences between these two expressions. History can be described as â€Å"a reasoned reconstruction of the past rooted in research.† It can belong to anyone and can be known by anyone, where as memory is usually passed down and owned by a certainRead MoreThe Divisive Politics Of Slavery2638 Words   |  11 PagesSlavery in the Territories The border dispute where Texas (slave state) claimed the eastern half of the New Mexico Territory to them. In Texas, slavery had not been resolved at the time and new warnings of formal withdrawals of a state from the union arisen. Popular sovereignty was established to please the North South with a fair way of deciding slavery in states as a compromise. It was the right to vote for or against slavery, for residents of New Mexico and Utah territories. Protest, ResistanceRead MoreTechnology : Identification And Evaluation Of Sources2229 Words   |  9 PagesNorthern victory in the U. S. Civil War? The time frame for the investigation will range from the 1830s to 1865 when the Civil war ended; many technologies were created far prior to the Civil war, but were improved upon or finally put to work beginning around this period. The first source to be evaluated is called â€Å"Mr. Lincoln s High-tech War: How the North Used the Telegraph, Railroads, Surveillance Balloons, Ironclads, High-powered Weapons, and More to Win the Civil War†, written by Thomas B. Allen-Read MoreReconstruction Of The United States1181 Words   |  5 PagesBy 1877, reconstruction had successfully restored the United States as a unified nation. Each Confederate state had thoroughly drafted state constitutions, pledged their loyalty to the United States government, and accepted the newly Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments. However, reconstruction inevitably failed the South. The legislation of Radical Republicans failed to give protection to freed slaves from further persecution of whites; and it also failed to fundamentally refabricateRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence - Original Writing2041 Words   |  9 Pagestheir right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for thei r future security.† These words provide the rationale for why the American colonists felt it was within their right to revolt against the British Empire. Eighty-four years later, the states that formed the Confederate States of America felt their future security was being threatened by such a government. This government, however, was not three thousand miles away across a vast ocean. Rather, it was theirRead MoreHistorical Anyalysis Essay2125 Words   |  9 Pagesimportance. After looking carefully into Deans letters and personal relationships which had been overlooked before, he found an important connection with a man named Bancroft. The author used the historical method to find enough evidence and provide a new motive and theory as to what really happened to Mr. Silas Deane. As we found out threw this reading history is shaped threw different perspectives, and I do think maybe my research project may take a different angle if someone else had done it. But I dont

The Horror Of The Vietnam War - 890 Words

Well Done Since the Vietnam War was fought in Southeast Asia, it is difficult for many Americans to imagine what the people of South Vietnam experienced during the Vietnam War. To better understand, the American people had to rely on eye-witness accounts, film clips, and photographs. One photograph in particular captures the horror of the Vietnam War. It is the image of Phan Phuc, a naked, nine-year- old, South Vietnamese girl, taken on June 8, 1972, by Nick Ut. The photograph shows the horrors of napalm, the emotionless soldiers, and photo-journalists, and children suffering. Jets tear through the air over a green jungle in Vietnam. What is a beautiful, peaceful, thriving jungle, with villages and families will soon be a charred ash pit with nothing but the lingering feeling of what once was. As bombs drop and the liquid fire races through the jungle, everything in its path is destroyed. Trees that have stood the test of time, burned-over. Resource providing plants turned to ash. People’s homes and everything they have, destroyed. They flee, screaming for their lives. Mothers and fathers separated from their families. Children left to die in a burning jungle. While some make it out, most are likely charred to crisp. Left homeless, with nowhere to go. Bodies lie on the scorched jungle floor like burnt pines in a California wildfire. The smell of burnt flesh burns your nostrils. Thick, black smog fills the air and begins to flatten out over the acreage. As if it is chasingShow MoreRelatedThe Vietnam War And Its Horrors1130 Words   |  5 Pages The Vietnam War and its horrors came into the living rooms of people through from news reports through television. This war was the first war to issue full freedom to the press. There was a huge response to what people saw in a negative way. Many people thought the war should not have been televised. According to â€Å"U.S. at War: A History of Shame†, it was until 1965 that the Vietnam War became a big story on television. Journalism coverage of this war using television had a huge effect on the peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Miss Saigon Essay1310 Words   |  6 Pages17 year old war orphaned prostitute, Kim and a US GI Soldier, Chris who are torn apart during the fall of Saigon. Set in the Vietnam War these characters are constantly challenged while the city explodes with conflicting cultures matched with the horrors of war and the ever changing effects of the power of love. Chris meets Kim in the nightclub where she works and from that moment to two fall in love but h owever regardless of the fact that Chris helps to get a Kim a visa out of Vietnam when the USRead MoreBruce Weigl ´s Poems on Vietnam War874 Words   |  4 PagesTo this day the Vietnam War is still considered to be one of the most devastating wars in history and has been a topic of resentment to the American culture thirty-three years after its end. For the American public it’s marked as being the point in history where distrust in our government was at an all-time high, mainly because most of the war’s carnage was witnessed on television for the first time. For all the bloodshed American and Vietnamese soldiers suffered through, the war has left a perpetualRead MoreEssay about Apocalypse Now578 Words   |  3 Pages1970s in the middle of the Vietnam War. Coppula was rewarded for his hard work by winning the Academy Award for cinematography. The story is based on the novel Hearts of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad. The book and film depicts Capt. Willard in the middle of the Vietnam searching for Col. Kurtz, who has gone mad and started his own private war. Apocalypse Now uses its scenes to show three types of horror including psychological, gore, and surprise. Psychological horror plays with human rationalizationRead MoreWar And Trauma In Tim O’Brien’S â€Å"The Things They Carried†.1525 Words   |  7 PagesWar and Trauma in Tim O’Brien’s â€Å"The Things They Carried† Often in literature, we find ourselves reading stories with layers upon layers of meanings found in them. Tim O’Brien’s â€Å"The Things They Carried† is no exception to this idea. O’Brien tells his story in such a way that as we read the complex descriptions of what the characters are experiencing, the line between fiction and reality are often blurred. This helps further advance our understanding of the issue Tim O’Brien is trying to portrayRead MoreHeroism In Tim OBriens The Things They Carried1684 Words   |  7 Pagesthe war heroes in movies such as Saving Private Ryan and American Sniper. However, the glorified heroism that is depicted in these films is far from the reality that is war. A more realistic rendition of war is seen in Tim O’Brien’s short story, The Things They Carried. Throughout the story, O’Brien uses metafictional characters to portray the physical and emotional burdens carried by American soldiers who we re forced to conform to societal expectations upon being drafted for the Vietnam War. TheRead MorePolitical And Social Upheavals Caused By War1533 Words   |  7 Pagescaused by war. Some may have even experienced it first-hand. Throughout history war has had negative psychological implications on those effected. However, there is no greater negative impact of war than the psychological and emotional turmoil that it causes individual soldiers. To narrow down the scope of these psychological effects, I have chosen to focus on the U.S. military involvement in the Vietnam War during the period 1962 to 1973. The Vietnam War was, in my opinion, the first war that reallyRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1597 Words   |  7 Pagescaptivating powerful war story memoir, which is beautifully and intensely well written by Tim O Brien. The novel explores the physical and emotional trauma of the Vietnam War and its impact on soldiers fears. The author and protagonist Tim O’ Brien communicates provoking nonlinear narratives or frame stories through his own point of view presenting the audience with a window into the disturbing widespread, endless, and meaningless death, violence, and savagery in war-torn Vietnam. The author cleverlyRead MoreThe Effect of Vietnam War on the Soldiers1679 Words   |  7 Pages The Vietnam War was the longest and the most unpopular American war of the twentieth century. The United States was involve in the Vietnam from 1944 to 1973, but it was only during the last years that the U.S deployed ground troops (Lawrence 1). For the first time the United states was the aggressor. Vietnam is situated thousands of miles from the United States, so Vietnam was not a direct threat to the United States’ safety. The Vietnam leader Ho Chi Minh seem to look up to the United States,Read MoreSongs and Poems Written on Wars: Imagine by John Lennon 793 Words   |  3 Pageseffectively achieved through song. The Vietnam War also known as the American War was the longest major conflict that Australians have been involved in. It began in 1962 and ended in 1975. The Vietnam War was the cause of the greatest political and social dissent in Australia since World War 1. In 1959 war broke out between communist North Vietnam and democratic South Vietnam. America and there allies, which include Australia, sent thousands of troops over to Vietnam in hope to stop the spread of Communism

Mandeville Analysis Free Essays

string(49) " San Francisco Chronicle noted: â€Å"In the U\." Defining â€Å"Vice† To understand Mandible’s claim that society is vice-driven, one needs to loosely examine The Grumbling Hive which was later included in his larger work, The Fable of the Bees: OR, Private Vices, Public Benefits. Mandible starts off by describing â€Å"A Spacious Hive well stock’s with Bees, That lived in Luxury and Ease† (Mandible, 1705, lines 1-2). He states they were a large colony with science and industry and a good government, evidenced by the fact that â€Å"They were not Slaves to Tyranny† (Mandible, 1 705, line 9). We will write a custom essay sample on Mandeville Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now The bees worked hard at their trades, which served to make the society (the hive) thrive, but he observes that this was not without consequences. He notes hat although the hive worked hard and â€Å"Millions were employed† (Mandible, 1705, line 35), there was always a separate class or group that worked harder than the rest: â€Å"And some were damned to Scythes and Spades, And all those hard laborious Trades; Where willing Wretches daily sweat, And wear out Strength and Limbs to eat† (Mandible, 1 705, lines 41-44). He also notes that there is always a group of people who will take advantage of those hard workers for their own gain, and that this deceit was wide-spread and affected all groups and trades. As evidence, he points out that people filed needless assists; lawyers would delay hearings and pocket the retaining fees like burglars looking for the best way to break in; physicians valued money and power over the health and well-being of their patients and instead chose to study â€Å"Rules of Art†; the â€Å"Priests of Jove†, although eloquent,† . Al past Muster, that could hide Their Sloth, Lust, Avarice and Pride† (Mandible, 1705, lines 74, 85, 89-90); the Kings were cheated by those who served them, and even Lady Justice dropped her scales so she could grasp her bribe of gold. (Mandible, 1705, line 142). In this description of the flourishing hive, Mandible paints us a picture, not of a society flourishing from hard work, sweat, and â€Å"doing the right thingà ¢â‚¬â„¢, but of a society getting ahead through tricks, deceit, and greed. This is the entire basis for his concept of ‘Vice†. We do nothing out of pure altruism. In Mandible’s eyes, everything is driven by Our own self-interest, our need to fulfill our own wishes, Wants, and desires through selfishness, dishonesty and indulgence on luxury goods. In the Preface of his larger work, The Fable of the Bees: or, Private Vices, Public Benefits, Mandible clarifies his position further when he states: † so they that examine into the Nature of Man, abstract from Art and Education, may observe, that what renders him a Sociable Animal, consists not in his desire or Company, Good-nature, Pity, Affability, and other Graces of a fair Outside; but that his vilest and most hateful Qualities are the most necessary Accomplishments to fit him for the largest, and, according to the World, the happiest and most flourishing Societies† (Mandible, 1714, p. ). Mandible’s views were refuted by Adam Smith in his 1759 work, The Theory f Moral Sentiments when he stated: â€Å"Every thing, according to him, is luxury which exceeds what is absolutely necessary for the support of human nature, so that there is vice even in the use of a clean shirt, or of a convenient habitation† (Smith, 1 759, p. 506). It is Smith’s view that there is no vice present or intended when our actions are â€Å"honorable and nob le† (Smith, 1759, p. 501). However, even Smith, who was one of Mandible’s biggest detractors, later admitted: â€Å"But how destructive sever, this system may appear, it could never have imposed upon so great a number of persons, nor eve occasioned so general an alarm among those who are the friends of better principles, had it not in some respects bordered upon the truth† (Smith, 1 759, p. 508), leaving us to believe that perhaps Mandible’s concept (and consequence) of â€Å"vice† is actually true. The Products of â€Å"Vice† In Mandible’s hive, the society and it’s economy is driven by the vices of the bees. Their wishes, wants, and desires for â€Å"things† drive the production and consumption of these commodities. An increased demand for â€Å"things† will lead to more people working to produce those items, which will lead to a argue supply available to the populace (many times at a lower cost due to mass production), and an increased consumption of those items, which leads us back to higher demand, which equals more work, and so on. Mandible also goes on to say that there is a causal relationship between this â€Å"vice† and the ingenuity of the worker, which leads to prosperity even for the poorest members of the hive (society): â€Å"Thus Vice nursed Ingenuity, Which joined with Time; and Industry Had carry’s Life’s Conveniences, It’s real Pleasures, Comforts, Ease, To such a Height, the very Poor Lived better than the Rich before; And nothing could be added more† (Mandible, 1705, lines 97-103). It is important to pause here a moment and point out that we are not discussing those items required to meet basic, day-to-day needs (food, clothing, and housing). We are discussing those items over and above the basics, I. E. : fine clothing, fancy furniture, and expensive food and drink (what he would call luxury items). This â€Å"conspicuous consumption† (a term first coined by Thorniest Evolve in his 1 899 book entitled, The Theory of the Leisure Class: An Economic Study of he Evolution of Institutions) still drives our economy today. A large portion of our population lives well above their means. They purchase houses many times larger than they need, drive vehicles marketed to â€Å"upscale† buyers interested in â€Å"brand identification†, and take out second mortgages they can’t afford so they can purchase huge Class A motherhood they use once a year, or install a pool which sees limited usage, all because of this need to have the â€Å"things† that project a certain image or lifestyle. These luxury items and the markets they drive were huge in our current society, until the bottom fell out Of the market and everything came crashing down. In 2005, Carol Lloyd Of the San Francisco Chronicle noted: â€Å"In the U. You read "Mandeville Analysis" in category "Papers" S. , a trend in 1 sass toward large houses began, with the average size of a home doubling over the next 50 years. This trend has been compared to the increase in SUB purchases, also often a symbol of conspicuous consumption. People have purchased huge houses even at the expense of the size of their yard, the inability to save funds for retirement, or a greatly increased commute time, up to a couple of hours. Such large homes can also facilitate other forms of consumption, in roving extra storage space for vehicles, clothes, and other objects† (Lloyd, 2005). In The Theory of the Leisure Class, Evolve argued that social honor was originally based on ownership of private property. In earlier times, wealth was seen as evidence of the instinct of workmanship, but more recently wealth itself is worthy of praise. Originally, the leisure class sought to demonstrate its wealth by not working. But as industrial society evolved, conspicuous consumption became the best way to demonstrate one’s wealth. The leisure class is expected to consume the best in food, drink, shelter, argotic, services, ornaments, apparel, amusements, and so on, and because the leisure class stands at the top of this ranking system, it is incumbent on all classes that rank below them to follow their example (Evolve, 1899, Chi. 4). When Vice is Removed So what happens when â€Å"vice† is removed from society? In Mandible’s â€Å"hive†, the bees eventually get tired of living in greed and injustice, so they call on Jove to bring virtue to their society. But, Oh ye Gods! What Consternation, How vast and sudden was the Alteration! In half an Hour, the Nation round, Meat fell a Penny in the Pound† (Mandible, 1 705, lines 242-245). Even the lawyers were affected in this new society: â€Å"The Bar was silent from that Day; For now the willing Debtors pay On which, since nothing less can thrive, Than Lawyers in an honest Hive† (Mandible, 1705, lines 250-251 256-257). Justice return ed, physicians tended the ill, the clergy ministered, but yet, the hive was still collapsing. Virtue has been restored, but the society begins to self-destruct. With the drive for self-interest gone, economic development dies and the bees become lazy and unmotivated. The bees are now selling off â€Å"Stately Horses by whole sets; And Country Houses to pay Debts† (Mandible, 1705, lines 325-326); they are moving to other trades where they feel they can make a living, only to find that those trades are â€Å"o’er-stocked accordingly† (Mandible, 1 705, lines 342). Their lands and houses aren’t worth what they paid for them, work is scarce, all, it seems is lost. So, they resolve to go about everyday life, living as simply as they can to get by: â€Å"And, when they paid the Tavern Score, Resolved to enter it no more† (Mandible, 1705, lines 357-358). The Haughty Chloe has to sell her furniture from the Indies, she goes longer before buying new clothes, and the rare fruits she previously enjoyed are now a thing of the past (Mandible, 1705, lines 367-381). It seems that by seeking honesty and virtue, the society destroyed itself. The bees start to abandon the hive. The few that remain take shelter in â€Å"a hollow tree, Blest with content and Honesty’ (Mandible, 1705, lines 407-408), In the last part of the doggerel, Mandible presents ‘The MORAL†: â€Å"Then leave Complaints: Fools only strive To make a Great an honest Hive. Tendon the World’s Conveniences, Be Famed in War, yet live in Ease Without great Vices, is a vain Utopia seated in the Brain. Fraud, Luxury, and Pride must live; Whilst we the Benefits receive† (Mandible, 1705, lines 409-416). Mandible commented in the preface to Fable Of the Bees that he wrote The Grumbling Hive â€Å"to show the Vileness of the Ingredients that all together compose the wholesome Mixture of a well-ordered Society†. He further stated that: â€Å"For the main Design of the Fable †¦ Is to she [show] the Impossibility of enjoying all the most elegant Comforts of Life that are to be met with in an industrious, lathe and powerful Nation, and at the same time be bless’s with all the Virtue and Innocence that can be wished for in a Golden Age† (Mandible, 1714, p. ). We can apply this notion that vice is the foundation of national prosperity and happiness to the economic mess in the United States today. There came a point in our current economy that people began to realize they were in debt too deep. Many times, applications for credit were â€Å"doctored† so that a consumer could take out more credit than they could really afford. The result was that consumers ove r-extended and bought multitudes of ‘things† hey did not need and could not pay for in pursuit of â€Å"status†. Once this realization set in, people began to back away from the excesses of the previous decade: they spent less and tried to save more, they started to sell off their expensive purchases, and they tried to cut back, settling for the day- to-day items necessary to sustain life. Some economists say this sudden frugality actually made things worse, because when people stopped spending, the economy shriveled up. The price of land and houses plummeted, new building stopped, workers in all kinds of industries lost their bobs, factories closed, and the unemployment rate skyrocketed. People started defaulting on loans at an alarming rate. The market was flooded with used motor homes and people were stuck with houses they couldn’t afford, but couldn’t sell. Foreclosures were (and still are) at an all-time high. It seems the American dream has vanished. While Mandible believed the ‘Vice† that causes us to buy â€Å"things† in excess is part of the downfall of the hive: â€Å"Great wealth and foreign treasure,† Mandible wrote, â€Å"will ever scorn to come among men unless you’ll admit their inseparable companions, avarice and usury: where trade is considerable, fraud will intrude. To be at once well- bred and sincere is no less than a contradiction; and therefore while man advances in knowledge, and his manners are polished, we must expect to see at the same time his desires enlarged, his appetites refined, and his vices increased† (Mandible, 1714, p. 201 it is interesting to note that the Scandinavian countries (Sweden, Denmark and Norway) have remained relatively stable. In these countries â€Å"where many people pay 50% of their income in taxes† to support their high-benefit welfare system, these â€Å"systems eve been acting as stabilizers to their economies. If you lose your job in Sweden, you can expect to receive of your wages for the first 200 days of inactivity, up to 680 kronor (EYE) per day, dropping to 70% for the following 100 days. If you lose your job in Norway, you will receive 62% of your previous salary for up to two years† (Pouches’, 2009). Kristin Halverson, Narrator’s finance minister, states: â€Å"In these days, we see that a strong welfare state, together with free education and healthcare, has acted as a buffer that stabilizes the economy† (Pouches’, 2009). Perhaps this is why the Scandinavian entries were affected much less than the United States during the recent recession. I doubt it’s because Scandinavia is much less prone to Mandible’s concept of’;CE†. It is much more likely that in a country like the United States where the welfare state has such strong disapproval, the competitive, â€Å"get ahead at all costs† and â€Å"keep up with the Joneses† mentality of the American consumer is at fault. It is the â€Å"do anything, say anything† mentality that people are willing to employ to get what they want when they want it, whether they can afford it or not. How to cite Mandeville Analysis, Papers

Role of Nurse in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

Role of Nurse in Romeo and Juliet Essay The Nurse plays quite an important part of this play. Not only does she show her relationship with other characters but she also helps a lot to move the story line on. These points are seen mainly up until the end of act 3. In terms to her and Juliet both of these aspects are seen. Her relationship with Juliet is seen all the time and because of this good relationship, the Nurse pushes the play along by being Juliets messenger to Romeo about the wedding. The best example to show that Juliet is much closer to the Nurse than her own mother is in act 1 scene 3 lines 7 11, where Lady Capulet tells the nurse to go so she can talk to Juliet, but then calls her back as she realises that the Nurse knows more than her about Juliet. This is the matterof a pretty age. Another speech that backs this point is one, which follows on lines 18 48. The Nurse here is reminiscing about Juliets childhood and her husband who could possibly have passed away. We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Nurse in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Nurse in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Nurse in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Even or oddand said Ay Along the play there are also other things, which show this motherly relationship between the Nurse and Juliet. For instance in act 2 scene 4. Here is where the nurse meets up secretly with Romeo to plan the wedding. Here the Nurse is going against the family to help Juliet. It is a tough decision to make, to either go against the family and risk loosing her job or help Juliet. The decision she takes shows her love for Juliet and that she is more than just an employee for Juliet. The way she helps Juliet is almost as a mother would nowadays but in those times rich families hired people to take care of their children for them which explains why the relationship is better with Juliet and Nurse than Juliet and Lady Capulet. This relationship is similar to another one, which can be seen in the play between Romeo and Friar Lawrence. In this relationship the Friar takes the role of the Nurse and Romeo replaces Juliet. This relationship follows the same structure as the one between Juliet a nd the nurse. Friar Lawrence offers Romeo advice, is like a father figure to Romeo and helps to move the play along by marrying Romeo and Juliet and also in act 4 by helping Juliet with the plan to run off with Romeo. Notice that I mentioned that Friar Lawrence had to help Juliet to make a plan because by this point in the play Juliet looses all trust in the Nurse because of Tybalts death, Capulet wanted some happiness to come to the family and he thought the best way to do this was to marry Juliet off to Paris. When Juliet refuses to marry Paris, both Capulet and Lady Capulet became furious and Juliet turns to the nurse. This time the Nurse chooses hers employers side by telling Juliet that Romeo is gone and tries to show how good Paris is. She feels as if she is betraying Juliet but it is the only thing she can do. As she cannot go against the parents as they might suspect something of Romeo and Juliets wedding. This is shown on act 3 scene 5 lines 213 225. Faith, hereuse of him. On page 154 there is a note from Brenda Bruce who played the part of the Nurse saying, If Nurse sounds as though she believed this (218 219), she will get a laugh from the audience. What I wanted was a reaction of shockI would like the audience to feel let down by someone they trusted. Nurse carries on to the end of the speech with her advice, not believing a word of it, in her heartIn an attempt to make the advice acceptable. At this point in the play her importance begins to diminish as on lines 239 240 Juliet says she can no longer trust her and after this we do not see much of Nurse. Go, counsellor, Thou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain

The Difference Between Amateur and Proper Writers; And Why You Shouldn - Freewrite Store

The Difference Between Amateur and Proper Writers; And Why You Shouldn - Freewrite Store Commit to your new job. Let me paint you a picture, one of those bizarre scenarios, frisky tableaus, that slowly segues into the topic and theme of the title. Imagine a big, bawdy bar, with a barkeep of barreled brawn, brined brains, and bedeviled behavior. A sprawling dome sanctified by the Gods, christened by Baco and sponsored by the good folks at Guinness†¦ in other words, a pub. A proper (we only serve booze) pub. Now, take that majestic construct and catapult it 100 years into the future, and since we are already breaking the space-time-continuum let’s shatter this flimsy facade called logic - and cement its pillars on one of the heaven’s marshmallow clouds. â€Å"The Cloud Nine† pub in the sky. There’s a marquee on the brick side by the petunias: â€Å"Jesus once came here for a pint.† Inside our celestial haberdashery, patrons dance, dames frolic, and inebriates fight and fess-up. In one corner, Oscar Wilde and Lord Byron are playing footsies under the table. By the jar of pickled eggs, Hemingway is displaying his legendary attitude towards liquor. By the door, giving a rousing and confusing speech on wordplay, Shakespeare. Tolstoy and Marx dip their wet fingers on a pile of salt, trying desperately to hoover the last crumbs of peanuts. Throughout all this madcap, watermark fandango of insanity, a conga line has formed: Maya Angelou, Charlotte Bronte, and Virginia Woolf do the cha-cha-cha while Austen and Christie follow with a brilliant rendition of the chicken dance. The lit cream of yesteryear rubbing shoulders and other naughty parts. The night carries on, sooner or later Karaoke comes into play and bonds are forged mid-way through â€Å"Bohemian Rhapsody†;even Poe manages a smile. Then Twain, that rascal that he is, poses a question:    â€Å"When is a writer no longer an amateur, but a professional?†    Noggins and cookies start boiling. Fitzgerald drools on the virtues of speaking from experience. Lovecraft gives a fairly decent argument towards making pacts with Old Ones. Hemingway zig-zags into a yarn about fishing, while Woody Allen tries to hit on the waitress. On and on they ping-pong the question around the room. Some manage to hit the ball, others evade it, preferring to occupy their minds with the physics of lager. Up and down, hours and hours, the philosophical item is examined; no real answer reached, no consensus patted down. Then, just before the rooster is about to call it a night, a voice is heard among the revelry:    â€Å"Oh, that’s without a doubt the easiest question out there.†    Everybody turns, eyes adjusting in the gloom and rum haze. Sitting on a stool, right next to a Pac-Man machine and flicking through a jukebox’s selection of Golden Oldies, the man himself†¦ Mister Stephen King.    â€Å"Like I said, you turnip heads, there’s a simple answer.† He takes a sip of his coke. â€Å"A writer is truly a professional writer, the minute, nay, the second he gets PAID. A check for something you’ve written instantly grants you pro-writer status. Easy peasy lemon squeezy.†    Mouths catching flies, everybody stares at the horror master, knowing full well that that Gordian Knot of a riddle had been sliced in two and packaged away with alacrity.    â€Å"OK,†goes Twain â€Å"Let me re-frame the question: when do you pass from being a mediocre writer aproper writer?†    Stephen King gets up, understanding that the wordsmith has him by the furry bits The man, having just read â€Å"50 Shades of Grey†, his belief in the power of humankind and the essence of his craft shaken to the very foundation, simply walks off. So, the conundrum still stands: when is a writer a proper writer?As a published author, I’m going to toss my two-cents into that fountain and hope they don’t get lost among the treasured detritus of others. In my opinion, a writer becomes what he is meant to be the second he stops measuring himself up to others of his profession. The second you manage to tie down your voice, tone and make it your own, without trying to copy someone else’s beats, that’s the minute you are a professional. That’s the minute you become something truly unique and irreplaceable.    â€Å"But,† you ask â€Å"How do I get to that point?†    It’s not easy, so here are a few tips: Commit to your new job. Writing, penning out articles, manuscripts, stories, poems, scripts, and all other wordy fragments of wisdom or sheer entertainment is a full-time, 24/7 task. There’s a lot of talk going around town about the power of visualization; I’m here to tell you that’s just nothing short of Hocus Pocus. In reality, you can visualize all you like. Buy the hipster hat, the flowing scarf and talk like a lofty SOB at your next family get together. Do the whole fandango and tango†¦ You’re still not a writer. Imagine as many unicorns and pie-in-the-sky ideas as your greedy little brain will allow, at the end of the day you’ll still find yourself at the stable wondering why your horse can’t fly or who stole his magical horn. The only way to become a writer is to sit down and put in the work. Plant your rear on a seat, or couch, snatch your tools and scribble ‘til you hit gold or have something worth publishing.    â€Å"What about the muse?†    Poppycock! My advice is to grab those Grecian mistresses and take them out back; two shots to the back of the skull for each. Neil Gaiman and Larry Correia will help you hide the bodies while Hemingway mops up the blood. The truth of the matter is that some days you’ll get up in the morning, slug your way to your laptop and discover that fiend writer’s block sitting on the ledge of your table. The specter is pointing out your worthlessness and handing out wanted ads; circled in crimson: â€Å"full-time accountant, great pay.† Before you log on and give Facebook a chance, open up your word-processor and freaking write. Maybe, after four hours of clacking away, you’ll have a sentence or two worth a lick.    A professional writer writes until his ass is raw and his fingers bleed. An amateur writer dabbles with his computer as long as there is nothing good on the television. A structured existence. Let’s build a bridge between the island up above and this grassy archipelago. It’s time to set down rules, to set down goals and lay the foundations that will eventually make you a professional writer. Hacking away at your diary isn’t, unless you’re Anne Frank, professional writing. Every great or at least successful writer has a process. Stephen King reads four hours a day and writes for another four. Dan Brown wakes up at the crack of dawn, stretches and then works until noon. Janet Evanovich finger-dances across the keyboard in the morning and edits at night. Carl Hiassen faces his desk against a blank wall and snaps on shooting-range earmuffs against his head. Hemingway strolled to the nearest bar, sat down and jotted down 500 words, celebrating each victory at the end with a stiff drink. Every single one of them, like Rowling at a coffee shop in Edinburg staring at a cemetery, had their magic recipe. And, unlike any thaumaturgical hootenanny, their â €Å"IT† wasn’t based on a virgin’s blood and a Saint’s holy tears; it was grounded on a businesslike attitude, by the numbers, by appreciation of their skill set. It’s all about discipline, especially when you don’t have a boss riding your ass. Establish a passable set of rules to live by; that’s the Golden Ratio. This is a nine-to-five job; you clock in, you clock out. You need a space for yourself, especially if you are working at home. Otherwise your novel will be slowly devoured and digested by those rugrats you call offsprings. You need to mark down daily goals and, even if you have to go over time, fulfill them.    A pro will edge at least 500 words a day. She’ll dip her arm into a fiery pit, 500 times, just to get those words out. She’ll wake up every day, forget her family exists, juggle divorce like a pro and become a statue in her office ‘til she hits the mark. An amateur will wake up whenever she feels like it, take her time with her coffee, play with her kids, talk to her partner and, finally, scratch out twenty words and say the day was productive. Sharpen your tools. I’m going to step into a Stargate and zoom our narrative into another whimsical dimension. Did you know that Eric Clapton became Eric â€Å"Oh dear lord Layla is the bomb† Clapton after hearing and jamming with Jimi Hendrix? Did you know the Bob â€Å"I just won a Nobel Prize† Dylan purposely bought a house close to Tom Petty, Roy Orbison, and George Harrison? There’s a reason why there was The Police, before Sting. Why Don Henley needed that adrenaline shot known as the Eagles. Why Lennon needed Paul, George, and Ringo. There’s a time in every artist’s life when the chords, the beat, the rhythm, the skills are all learned and mastered; you can either stagnate or take it to the next level. If you’re not a music lover, then let’s flip that analogy onto another field†¦ snatch your boxing gloves and go beat up someone better than you. One of the keys to being a legendary artist is to know you are part of a community. You have to purge that misconception that art is a lone wolf’s hunt. Nope, DiCaprio became an Oscar winner thanks to Scorsese. Hemingway earned his legendary status on account of Gertrude Stein. Frankenstein was penned thanks to an oddball weekend with Lord Byron, Percy Shelley and John Polidori in Switzerland. Talent is partly like an STD. It’s more contagious than syphilis, and some of your peers are so infected with it that you’re liable to catch it by mere osmosis. Surround yourself with people in your neck of the woods. People that appreciate your craft and actually dabble in it. Think about the mid 20s and roaring 30s, or the Beatnik movement, or SoHo London; flash back to those rocking times. Everybody was doodling everybody. Post-coital carnal caper chats ensued on the craft recipe of the day. Pores sweaty, salty and open, your soul as bare and naked as the rest of you. Your mind lathered and frothed by livid libations and popping endorphins. A sultry poetista whispering Keats into your ears; the primordial soup in which creativity is stewed and prepared. Or, if you’re a bit square, the following Open Sesame phrase will win over any writer: â€Å"let me buy you a beer!†If you toss in some Wild Turkey, we will allow you to pump us for as much info as you want.    A pro will, after getting up at the crack of dawn, crawl his way into an avant-garde play at midnight. He will wallow past the existential dingus, toast with his artsy friends at 3 AM, decline a snort of Peruvian moon dust at 5 AM, get an UBER at 6 and start the day on Red Bull just to start writing again. He’ll do that and more just to bathe and float in creative juices. An Amateur will call it a day at 4 and switch on the ballgame. Know your genre. Every platform has guidelines. You can break them, you can go all Gonzo on Journalism, but first, you have to conquer them. Once you have them down to a science, once you can build your rifle with your tongue while blindfolded and barking like a loon, only then can you defenestrate those pesky commandments and dash them against the rocks. Genres have tropes, they have verified axioms that somehow still manage - in many cases - to seem original. For example, in mythology - and most Marvel and DC movies - the age-old Hero’s Journey is the archetype; Campbell’s 17 stages, the playbook Batman was built on. In hard-edge journalism, the â€Å"Five W’s† are the linchpin of any piece. Analyze your sandbox. Take it apart and put each grain of dust under the microscope. Want to Tolkien your way to the top of the fantasy aisle? Then you better have your world-building criteria down on paper. There’s a reason why publishers search for word counts for each genre . Why Westerns shouldn’t be more than 65k words; why Horror has to be at least 100k; why Game of Thrones is considered a hostile mallet in certain New York City boroughs. Here’s another example with the same sentence done and tweaked for different schools of thoughts.    â€Å"It was twilight, five minutes past 6 in New Jersey when†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Journalism.    â€Å"In the Kingdom the sun had dipped below the marbled turrets, bronzing the golden crest when†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Fantasy.    â€Å"A crisp and sharp wind bit into John’s cheek. Night was fast approaching, his instincts coming full force with it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Action.    â€Å"The sun decided to call it a day. Happy Hour was starting up just to thewest, and that flaming ball of gas needed some Sake, Geisha Hanky-Panky and, oddly enough, a dose of Sumo†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Comedy.    â€Å"A funeral shroud clawed its way pass the horizon, digging its long bloody talons into the last rays of light that clung to the day. A Halloween orange snapped just past the emerald mountains, scatting for a second the landscape in a multicolored afterglow. Then, in a flash and with the same feral ferocity, bewilderingintensity, and vivid violence it disappeared into the ether. With it, all sense of safety was snuffed out. A Stygian wave rolled over the street; pulling in all sights and sounds into its ravenous event horizon†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Horror.    A Pro will hit her head against the head, for an hour, just to catch that word - that perfect word - that’s dangling at the tip of her tongue. She’ll study and read every great book published in her genre before daring to approach that theme. She’ll take months penning that perfect book or article. An Amateur will hook from the pond whatever word comes swimming by and stitch it onto his pieces just to be done with it. She’ll ask herself: â€Å"Why not just say the clown is scary and be done with it† when discussing IT with her friends. Tips from this side of the table. Here are some Golden Rules that truly construct pieces worth printing. Rethink every adverb you place in your text. Anything that ends with â€Å"ly.† The trick to good storytelling is to show and let your audience infer. How was he â€Å"calmly† walking to the gallows? Be mindful of alliterations. They work great in comedy, but might sound funky in other genres. Grammar, in fiction - especially in horror - is flexible. This is paramount when placing your commas, periods and semicolons. Every paragraph has a beat and rhythm; you’re the artist, you build. Then Edit some more. Dean Koontz, for example, will edit each page to death before starting to write another one. It helps to get everything into perspective and, if you’re playing with a novel, it slices the task into digestible sections. Get a thesaurus and learn some odd words. Each genre has a formula, a dictionary to it, get cracking and know your theater’s vocabulary. H.P. Lovecraft used to trudge around, constantly searching for bizarre and arcane words to fill his manuscripts with. Read like a madman. And, when you are not reading, get some audio books. Before shipping and closing the chapter on anything, read it out loud. There’s a reason why storytellers were so adored back in olden days before the printing press. Your phrases or sentences have to hit the ear just right. Critics are right monstrous Unfortunately, they are also your best friends. Before you publish anything, pass it around. Start by copying some of your favorite author’s tone and pattern, learn from them. Slowly start molding them to your frame of mind. You have to mature and nurture your unique voice, but before that happens that fertile egg has to be inseminated†¦ so pick a proper genetic input. And finally, and most importantly, get someone to bankroll you. If you’re getting paid for it, then you’re a writer. Money in the bank, despite what the critics say, is the bar you have to measure yourself against.

The impact of 50% of American workers not taking vacation time

The impact of 50% of American workers not taking vacation time Have you heard what happens when you lead a life of â€Å"all work and no play?† Beyond becoming dull, a life without a healthy work-life balance can lead to a wide array of negative outcomes- both mental and physical. It’s true, the most effective employees aren’t the ones who work nonstop like robots; individuals who work hard but also make time for vacations away from their jobs are the ones who are able to maintain high levels of work efficiency and healthy well-being over the long haul. According to a recent report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 73 percent of civilian workers have access to paid vacations. However, a concerning trend is being witnessed across industries in the American workforce- many employees are simply not taking vacations, believe it or not. Approximately 50% of American workers- half of the entire labor force- don’t take vacations for one reason or another, and its having a big impact, both on employees and the companies they work for.Why don’t people take vacation?Let’s take a closer look at why this is happening, and its impact.No paid vacation benefitsAlthough the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that 73 percent of civilian workers have access to paid vacations, all industries are not created equal and some employers don’t offer their employees a full suite of benefits that include paid vacations. For example, only 55 percent of workers employed in service occupations have access to paid vacations. Workers who don’t receive paid vacation benefits are typically at the lower end of the wage spectrum, or have part-time, freelance, or contract-based employment arrangements, and often they either can’t afford to take time off of work or their work schedules aren’t flexible enough to take vacation time.Juggling multiple jobsA growing number of people have resorted to non-traditional work situations, either by choice or by circumstance, which can include having mu ltiple part-time jobs- which often don’t include vacation benefits. It can be tricky enough to take time off from one full-time job; when you’re juggling multiple jobs with varying scheduling needs and demands, carving out time for a vacation can be a real challenge, one in which many workers can’t seem to make happen.The funds just aren’t thereThe sad truth is that many people simply can’t afford to go on a proper vacation; they either don’t receive paid vacation benefits or live paycheck to paycheck and can’t afford to go anywhere even if they can take time off, and would rather just go to work than take time off and have nothing to do.Other life obligationsSome people who work in inflexible work environments have to use their vacation time for non-vacation obligations. Life happens, and everything that comes up that needs to be taken care of- from dental appointments to a sick child or taking the dog to the vet and everything in be tween- may mean having to use vacation time, leaving no time to take an actual vacation. Although some of us are lucky enough to have understanding employers who are willing to work with us to handle life’s unexpected responsibilities, some of us don’t have that luxury.People are afraid to go on vacationYes, this is a sad but true fact- some folks are simply too afraid to take a vacation from work. They may either be worried that if they take time away from work there’d be no one there to cover their responsibilities or afraid that taking time off could make them appear replaceable and put their jobs in jeopardy. In a world where job security is elusive and positions dangle precariously, some workers may not feel like a vacation is worth the risk.The impact of not taking vacationsAlthough there are many reasons why individuals may not want to take time off from work for vacation, the impact of their decisions not to do so is clear. Research has shown that not ta king a healthy break from work can lead to a wide range of unwelcome mental and physical effects on the average worker.Job burnout and decreased efficiency on the job are not uncommon phenomenon for folks who push themselves too hard without taking some time off for themselves; as a result, their perceived dedication to work may actually be working against them, resulting in their becoming less productive and valuable employees. Not taking vacation can also negatively affect employee’s moods at work; this includes increased irritability and decreased patience, which can really place a strain on relationships and communication with colleagues. Job focus and energy are also typically depleted at a more rapid rate without a â€Å"vacation recharge,† which ultimately benefits neither the exhausted employees or their frustrated employers.Not taking vacations has a measurable spillover effect outside of work as well. Think of all the detrimental on-the-job effects we just co vered- you don’t think they just magically evaporate when workers go home, do you? Folks who work hard and don’t take vacations are much more likely to be unhappy overall, which follows them around whether they’re at work or at home. They typically dread going into work more than workers who take vacations, which likely means weekends full of unease or anxiety over the coming work week. As if negatively effecting coworker relationships wasn’t enough, carrying around all of this unwanted â€Å"no-vacation baggage† nonstop is sure to have an impact on personal relationships as well. Furthermore, it isn’t hard to imagine a cyclical effect coming into play: unhappiness at work leads to unhappiness outside of work, which feeds back into itself in a circular, downward-spiraling loop of disastrous negativity.All of these negative feelings and emotions tied up with working too hard and not taking vacations can really take a physical toll as well. Th e mind and body are interconnected, and job burnout and unhappiness due to not taking vacations can lead to lethargy, increased aches and pains, lower resistance to illness, and a host of other unwelcome symptoms. So, if your reasons for not taking a vacation are tied to financial frugality, consider the fact that what you’re saving on vacations might wind up costing you in sick days and medical bills.Looking aheadThe bottom line is that most people need a healthy mix of productive activity and relaxing downtime to function at optimum levels, which makes intuitive sense- most people function at their best when they lead balanced lives.So, now that you’re aware of the impact of not taking a vacation from work, what can you do if you’re finding it tough to strike a balance? If you can’t seem to make time for a vacation, either because of your current work situation or because of everything in your life that you’re currently juggling, take a closer lo ok at your routine and see if you can make some adjustments. If it’s a financial concern, consider creating a savings plan that will help you fund a vacation- even modest savings over time can really add up!Again, this is not a frivolous thing- taking a vacation is a responsible way to ensure that all the elements of your life are operating properly over the long haul. This might entail getting some help from friends, family members, or colleagues to help you carve out some quality â€Å"you† time, but it’s a worthwhile investment in your long-term functioning. And if you have a boss or work for a company that frowns on vacations from work, or doesn’t offer vacation benefits, then show them this article- hopefully they’ll quickly see that employee vacations benefit them as much as it does you.

Business Plane PowerPoint Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business Plane - PowerPoint Presentation Example The objective of the business is to increase the level of profitability by providing food at an affordable rate for every individual in SE London. This is possible by striving hard and becoming well known in the food market. The proposed business intends to target the young audience and the low income people who have the willingness to buy fruits. Moreover, a proper development in the field of logistics might help the business to gain a market presence and be competitive. To increase the sales, the various marketing strategies such as coupons and discounts will be provided to enhance financial gains in the upcoming future. Furthermore the financial requirement for the proposed business is estimated to be  £2 million in order to set up and execute its business operations. The estimated funds can be initiated from the private investors as well as High St. Banks in order to execute the finances and the supply chain in a proper manner for long-term sustainability of the business. The b usiness is primarily initiated to reduce the waste and earn profit by managing the fruits properly in the supply chain and marketing. Thus, the proposed business is useful to reduce the waste and increase the profit through the ugly fruits and vegetables sale by using low pricing strategy (The State of Queensland, 2013). The State of Queensland, 2013. Organizational Structure. Corporate Profile. [Online] Available at: http://www.qraa.qld.gov.au/about-qraa/corporate-profile/organisational-structure [Accessed January 16,

Bias or the Predisposition an Issue Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Bias or the Predisposition an Issue - Assignment Example The title itself gives away the author’s leaning against Karadzic using the word â€Å"mock† – a word that has harsh implications such as to treat somebody with scorn. Though according to the article the former Bosnian President has â€Å"demanded another nine months to prepare his defence† (Charter, 2009, para. 2) and â€Å"mock† can literally mean to prevent something, the choice of words connotes Karadzic’s actions to cause frustration or humiliation- a far too great accusation that becomes personal in relation to the judges present at the court. Other words used to describe Karadzic include â€Å"a psychiatrist who hoodwinked many with his disguise† (Charter, 2009, para. 3) and â€Å"wraithlike shadow† (Charter, 2009, para. 4). The first description already insinuates that the former Bosnian Serb leader is indeed already guilty of tricking his whole nation even before the trial has started. The writer here forgets that the t rial is ongoing in the first place to assess whether Karadzic is guilty or not. The second description, on the other hand, is plainly a figure of speech- a rhetorical device that appeals to the imagination of readers to suggest how evil Karadzic is. Upon further inspection of the way the article is written, the tone of the writer becomes apparent: he is the one who is, in fact, mocking Radovan Karadzic as he mimics the actions of the defendant by putting them into words in a demeaning way: It seems that his exasperation subsided when Karadzic â€Å"finally graced the UN war crimes court† (Charter, 2009, para. 1) – his tone condescending in even being patient for Karadzic’s arrival. The placement of certain facts and the pertaining to the defendant can put emphasis on ideas and also give away the inclination of the writer: The placement of â€Å"a psychiatrist who hoodwinked many with his disguise on the run as a New Age healer and who prides himself as a master of mind game†Ã‚  (Charter, 2009, para. 3) between dashes is sure to stick to the reader’s mind as the whole story of the life of Radovan Karadzic, not to mention the reference to Karadzic being a â€Å"master of mind games† (Char ter, 2009, para. 3) will surely make readers think twice before sympathizing with him.

Components and functions of the complement system

Components and functions of the complement system The complement system found in the blood of mammals is composed of heat labile substances (proteins) that combine with antibodies or cell surfaces. This complex, multicomponent system is composed of about 26 proteins. The complement cascade is constitutive and non-specific but it must be activated in order to function. The functions of complement include: making bacteria more susceptible to phagocytosis directly lysing some bacteria and foreign cells producing chemotactic substances increasing vascular permeability causing smooth muscle contraction promoting mast cell degranulation The complement system can be activated via two distinct pathways; the classical pathway and the alternate pathway. Once initiated, a cascade of events (the complement cascade) ensues, providing the functions listed above. Most of the complement components are numbered (e.g. C1, C2, C3, etc.) but some are simply referred to as Factors. Some of the components must be enzymatically cleaved to activate their function; others simply combine to form complexes that are active. The following table lists these components and their functions. Components of the Classical Pathway Native component Active component(s) Function(s) C1(q,r,s) C1q Binds to antibody that has bound antigen, activates C1r. C1r Cleaves C1s to activate protease function. C1s Cleaves C2 and C4. C2 C2a Unknown. C2b Active enzyme of classical pathway; cleaves C3 and C5. C3 C3a Mediates inflammation; anaphylatoxin. C3b Binds C5 for cleavage by C2b. Binds cell surfaces for opsonization and activation of alternate pathway. C4 C4a Mediates inflammation. C4b Binds C2 for cleavage by C1s. Binds cell surfaces for opsonization. Components of the Alternate Pathway Native component Active component(s) Function(s) C3 C3a Mediates inflammation; anaphylatoxin. C3b Binds cell surfaces for opsonization and activation of alternate pathway. Factor B B Binds membrane bound C3b. Cleaved by Factor D. Ba Unknown. Bb Cleaved form stabilized by P produces C3 convertase. Factor D D Cleaves Factor B when bound to C3b. Properdin P Binds and stabilizes membrane bound C3bBb. Components of the Membrane-Attack Complex Native component Active component(s) Function(s) C5 C5a Mediates inflammation; anaphylatoxin, chemotaxin. C5b Initiates assembly of the membrane-attack complex (MAC). C6 C6 Binds C5b, forms acceptor for C7. C7 C7 Binds C5b6, inserts into membrane, forms acceptor for C8. C8 C8 Binds C5b67, initiates C9 polymerization. C9 C9n Polymerizes around C5b678 to form channel that causes cell lysis. ACTIVATION OF THE COMPLEMENT CASCADE Classical Pathway The classical pathway starts with C1; C1 binds to immunoglobulin Fc (primarily IgM and IgG); C1 is recognition complex composed of 22 polypeptide chains in 3 subunits; C1q, C1r, C1s. C1q is the actual recognition portion, a glycoprotein containing hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine that looks like a tulip flower. Upon binding via C1q, C1r is activated to become a protease that cleaves C1s to a form that activates (cleaves) both C2 and C4 to C2a/b and C4a/b. C2b and C4b combine to produce C3 convertase (C3 activating enzyme). C4a has anaphylactic activity (inflammatory response). C3 is central to both the classical and alternative pathways. In classical, C4b2b convertase cleaves C3 into C3a/b. C3a is a potent anaphylatoxin. C3b combines with C4b2b to form C4b2b3b complex that is a C5 convertase. C3b can also bind directly to cells making them susceptible to phagocytosis. C5 is converted by C5 convertase (i.e. C4b2b3b) to C5a/b. C5a has potent anaphylatoxic and chemotaxic activities. C5b functions as an anchor on the target cell surface to which the lytic membrane-attack complex (MAC) forms. MAC includes C5b, C6, C7, C8 and C9. Once C9 polymerizes to form a hole in the cell wall, lysis ensues. Classical Pathway Component cleavage Enzymatic activity Component assembly Alternate Pathway The alternate pathway may be initiated by immunologic (e.g. IgA or IgE) or non-immunologic (e.g. LPS) means. The cascade begins with C3. A small amount of C3b is always found in circulation as a result of spontaneous cleavage of C3 but the concentrations are generally kept very low (see below). However, when C3b binds covalently to sugars on a cell surface, it can become protected. Then Factor B binds to C3b. In the presence of Factor D, bound Factor B is cleaved to Ba and Bb; Bb contains the active site for a C3 convertase. Next. properdin binds to C3bBb to stabilize the C3bBb convertase on cell surface leading to cleavage of C3. Finally, a C3bBb3b complex forms and this is a C5 convertase, cleaving C5 to C5a/b. Once formed, C5b initiates formation of the membrane attack complex as described above. Generally, only Gram-negative cells can be directly lysed by antibody plus complement; Gram-positive cells are mostly resistant. However, phagocytosis is greatly enhanced by C3b binding (phagocytes have C3b receptors on their surface) and antibody is not always required. In addition, complement can neutralize virus particles either by direct lysis or by preventing viral penetration of host cells. Alternate Pathway Component cleavage Enzymatic activity Component assembly REGULATION OF THE COMPLEMENT CASCADE Because both the classical and alternate pathways depend upon C3b, regulation of the complement cascade is mediated via 3 proteins that affect the levels and activities of this component. C1 Inhibitor inhibits the production of C3b by combining with and inactivating C1r and C1s. This prevents formation of the C3 convertase, C4b2b. Protein H inhibits the production of C3b by inhibiting the binding of Factor B to membrane-bound C3b, thereby preventing cleavage of B to Bb and production of the C3 convertase, C3bBb. Factor I inhibits the production of C3b by cleaving C3b into C3c and C3d, which are inactive. Factor I only works on cell membrane bound C3b, mostly on red blood cells (i.e. non-activator surfaces).

Marketing Communications Memo Essay

This year this organization has elected to erect a monument to honor the fallen military heroes of Jacksonville, Florida. Some demographics of this large city are its’ multigenerational and diverse ethnic population, varied socioeconomic span, and of course, the large military representation, both active duty, retired, veterans, and their families. The location of Jacksonville in northeast Florida is a great stopover spot for tourists making their way to Orlando or Tampa and the snowbirds on their journey to southern Florida for the winter. The location of the monument should be centralized and near a major highway, possibly Interstate 95 between Interstate 10 and Interstate 295 South. Jacksonville, Florida is a military town and rich in its military history. According to United States Census Bureau QuickFacts (Jacksonville, 2008-2012) approximately 81,000 veterans live here. This number represents 10.5% of the total Jacksonville population. When including Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach to these numbers the veterans’ total number increases to nearly 85,000. This number is not reflective of the family members surrounding the veterans. The QuickFacts sheet goes on to state that the average household in Jacksonville, Jacksonville Beach, and Orange Park, is approximately 2.50 persons. The number of individuals living in the greater Jacksonville, Florida area directly related to the military member adds another 127,500 people for a total of 170,000 (QuickFacts Orange Park, QuickFacts Jacksonville Beach & QuickFacts Jacksonville, 2008-2012). We will want to choose a central location for the monument as Jacksonville, Florida has the greatest land mass in the continental United States with 885 square miles (Insider’s Guide to Jacksonville, Florida, 2014). By centralizing the location we can attract as many of Jacksonville’s residents to visit the monument. We must also take into consideration the ease of access to the monument for out of state visitors. If the location is too complicated to get to many people will not visit the site. The monument site will also have a visitor/gift shop with smaller images of the Fallen Heroes Monument for sale, along with military memorabilia of the two naval military installations, Naval Air Station Jacksonville and Naval Station Mayport, and Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island Command along with military collectables. The various National Guards outfits along with the Coast Guard will be represented as well. The gift store will be maintain and staffed by Naval Air Station Jacksonville and proceeds will help with the upkeep of the monument. We will build the store as part of the monument site. The City of Jacksonville has donated the land in the name of the local fallen heroes. The project hopes to capture national attention with its innovative design and availability of military collectables. We want not just the Jacksonville, Florida residents to take pride in this monument but the State of Florida and our nation. Fundraising will be accomplished by reaching out to local military and veteran organizations. The Veterans of Foreign War, American Legion, Student Veterans of America, and American Veterans are all onboard to help with fundraising events like car washes, cook-outs, and large yard sales. We have also partnered with the local motorcycle clubs in Jacksonville, Florida who have scheduled several Saturday rides throughout the state. Historically the bikers clubs have donated large sums of money to events such as ours. The Jacksonville Sheriff’s Office and Jacksonville Fire Department are also collecting donations to help defray the total cost of the monument. Naval Station Mayport and Naval Air Station Jacksonville will have golf tournaments to support the building of the monument. Grants from the City of Jacksonville and from the State of Florida have been pledged.  There will be a website featuring the future monument and donations can be accepted there as well. Military personnel come from all ages, racial ethnicities, socioeconomic levels, and religious backgrounds; it is a fair assessment to predict that the visitors to the monument will be of the same diversity. The marketing direction will be of one from pride in our nations’ military men and women, the good work they do the world over, and the sacrifices they have given. The local community is fully committed to the project and is evident by the large number of private contributors. References: Insider’s Guide to Jacksonville, Florida. (2014). Retrieved from http://www.insideflorida.com/city/info/Jacksonville QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau. (2008-2012). Florida. Retrieved from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/12000.html QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau. (2008-2012). Jacksonville, Florida. Retrieved from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/12/1235000.html QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau. (2008-2012). Jacksonville Beach, Florida. Retrieved from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/12/1235050.html QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau. (2008-2012). Orange Park, Florida. Retrieved from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/12/1252125.html

The Author Of Her Book Essay - 659 Words

In â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† Bradstreet is awash in indecision and internal conflicts over the merits and shortfalls of her creative abilities and the book that she produced. This elaborate internal struggle between pride and shame is manifested through a painstaking conceit in which she likens her book to her own child. An essential step in analyzing a poem is to provide a structural outline of the poem. Anne Bradstreet’s poem, â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† can be divided into seven sections. First, line one provides the general description of how she views her creation. She repeatedly speaks directly to her work in apostrophe, as if it were her own child. Second, lines two through five depict how she feels embarrassed that her private†¦show more content†¦Thus, Bradstreet conveys the embarrassment she feels due to her imperfect work. The main idea shows throughout the poem as Bradstreet struggles with the idea of her work being published when not fully perfected. Another useful tool in analyzing a poem is to identify poetic devices, meter, and a rhyme scheme. Through her deft use of extended metaphor, Bradstreet weaves an intricate web of parallels between parent and author and between child and book--both relationships of creator to creation. This use of metaphor allows the reader to relate emotionally to Bradstreet’s situation. In line seven, we see the uses of litotes, â€Å"At thy return my blushing was not small,† to express the depth of her embarrassment. She also uses metonymy in line eight to express her pain more clearly, â€Å"My rambling brat (in print) should mother call.† The simile used in line nine stresses her objection to the published work, â€Å"I cast thee by as one unfit for light.† Then in line 19, the poetic device of consonance is used which provides emphasis on her warning, â€Å"In this array ‘mongst vulgars may’st thou roam.† In this poem, through the use of personific ation and apostrophe Bradstreet conveys her feelings and emotions. Anne Bradstreet ensures her poem’s success by linking the triumph and tragedy of authorship with the pain and pleasure of creating and nurturing human life. The meter used isShow MoreRelatedThe Author To Her Book Anne Bradstreet1323 Words   |  6 PagesAnne Bradstreet in her poem, â€Å"The Author to Her Book†, elaborates on the true struggles of the publishing process that writers may experience in their writing careers. Through a unique perspective, Bradstreet introduces the narrator of the poem as a writer with a â€Å"deformed† piece of work, which is compared to a mother with a child with deformities; both of which are exposed to the public eye. Though the use of an extended metaphor, Bradstreet in â€Å"The Author to Her Book† compares a defected pieceRead MoreEssay on The Author to Her Book by Anne Bradstreet1490 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Author to Her Book† by Anne Bradstreet In â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† Bradstreet is inundated in indecision and internal struggles over the virtues and shortfalls of her abilities and the book that she produced. As human beings we associate and sympathize with each other through similar experiences. It is difficult to sympathize with someone when you don’t know where they are coming from and don’t know what they are dealing with. Similar experiences and common bonds are what allow us to extendRead MoreAnne Bradstreet-an Author to Her Book Essay1516 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Author to Her Book, Bradstreet is inundated in indecision and internal struggles over the virtues and shortfalls of her abilities and the book that she produced. As human beings we associate and sympathize with each other through similar experiences. It is difficult to sympathize with someone when you dont know where they are coming from and dont know what they are dealing with. Similar experiences and common bonds are what allow us to extend our sincere appreciation and understandingRead MoreUse Of Metaphors In Anne Bradstreets The Author To Her Book735 Words   |  3 PagesConnection with Her Lines A Puritan woman in the 1600’s who devoted herself to care for her family. Anne Bradstreet was a mother and a writer. Writing became a hobby when Bradstreet decided to give it a try because she had read much of poetry in so many styles and languages. Most of her pieces were written for teaching purposes in a small school where she served. The author kept most of the poems private for the following reasons: Bradstreet believed her work was unexceptional and at the time itRead MoreWord Choice and Tone in Bradstreets The Author to Her Book923 Words   |  4 PagesAfter reading The Author to her Book, it helps to know about the authors background. Anne Bradstreet wrote this poem after she had received her recently published book. The problem was that she did not want her book published. In her eyes, it was unfinished and full of mistakes. In the poem, she treats the book as a child and uses a satirical tone. Her choice of words and tone are very important to the theme of the poem. 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Advertising Has Targeted Women for Decades - 1888 Words

1 Research Proposal From television commercials to radio to print ads, advertising has defined the meaning of perfection. Most notably, advertising dictates what to eat, what to wear, where to go and who to be seen with. At the same time that childhood obesity is at an all time high, women in our society are facing advertising s idealized portrayal of unrealistic bodies. Anorexia nervosa, bulimia and a multitude of other self inflicted diseases are running rampant in societies nationwide. Our group was intrigued by the relationship between women and advertising. College aged women often find themselves as the target of many advertisements. At a time when women are told to define themselves and mature, advertisers recognize their†¦show more content†¦But exactly how much do advertisements affect the way women feel about themselves and the way they live their lives through dieting, clothing choices, exercise, etc? Previous studies show that viewing thin models increases weight-r elated anxiety to an extent that women internalize the thin ideal, and that this anxiety is heightened with the duration of the viewing time (Brown/Dittmar, 2005). In an experiment done by Brown and Dittmar, 75 women were exposed to either neutral advertisements (no models) or to thin models, at either low or high attention, manipulated by the exposure time and focus instructions. This article aimed to extend the understanding of why women come to feel bad about their own bodies after exposure to thin models. Since we are studying how advertisements affect women’s body image and perception of themselves, this article will be a great reference since it shows the correlation between media exposure that contain ultra-thin ideals to increased bodydissatisfaction and eating disorders. Since many studies have shown that ultra-thin models have an effect on women, we plan to investigate how these advertisements affect women after planting an unrealistic expectation of perfection into their heads. 1 Another study we found focuses on the younger range for the target audience of eighteen to twenty year olds is aShow MoreRelatedMarketing Analysis : Coca Cola1705 Words   |  7 PagesCoca-cola Zero and Diet Coke. The societal views of the 1990s greatly differ with the contemporary views especially with regards to issues such as masculinity and feminism. Within the last decades, women have changed the previous anticipation of their roles and have much self-sovereignty when compared to the previous decades. As a result, the advertisers of various products have changed the way through which they sell their brands to these groups of individuals. 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